Domain.Glossary

Domain Glossary

27 terms matching your filter

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ACPA (Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act)

A US federal law allowing trademark owners to sue cybersquatters for up to $100,000 per domain.

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Category Killer Domain

A domain that defines and dominates an entire industry category — the most valuable domain type.

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CHIPS Domain

A pronounceable four-letter .com domain favored by Chinese investors — vowel-consonant pattern combinations.

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Common Law Trademark

Trademark rights based on actual commercial use, without formal registration — can support UDRP claims.

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Decentralized Website

A website hosted on IPFS and accessed via a blockchain domain — censorship-resistant and decentralized.

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DMARC

An email security policy that instructs receiving servers how to handle emails that fail SPF/DKIM checks.

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DNSSEC (DNS Security Extensions)

Cryptographic extensions that verify DNS records haven't been tampered with — protection against spoofing.

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Domain Fund

An investment fund that pools capital to buy and manage domain portfolios — like a REIT for domains.

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Domain Tasting

An old practice of registering domains for free using the 5-day grace period refund policy — eliminated by ICANN in 2009.

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ENS DAO

The token-holder governance body that manages the ENS protocol and treasury.

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ENS Resolver

The smart contract that looks up records (wallet address, website) for an ENS name.

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EPP (Extensible Provisioning Protocol)

The protocol registrars use to register and transfer domains, and the source of transfer auth codes.

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Glue Record

A special DNS record providing a nameserver's IP address when the nameserver is within the domain it serves.

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Handshake (HNS)

A decentralized blockchain protocol that allows anyone to own a TLD on a distributed root zone.

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IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority)

The ICANN body that manages the DNS root zone, IP address allocation, and protocol registries.

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In Rem Action

An ACPA lawsuit filed against the domain itself when the owner is unknown or outside US jurisdiction.

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IPFS (InterPlanetary File System)

A decentralized file storage protocol used to host censorship-resistant websites pointed to by Web3 domains.

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Legitimate Interest (Domain)

A domain owner's valid right to a domain that defeats a UDRP complaint — includes bona fide business use and descriptive names.

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NAF (National Arbitration Forum)

An ICANN-accredited UDRP dispute resolution provider, second only to WIPO in case volume.

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Price Anchoring

A negotiation tactic where the first price stated sets the psychological reference point for the deal.

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RDNH (Reverse Domain Name Hijacking)

When a trademark holder abusively files a UDRP complaint against a legitimate domain owner to steal their domain.

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Root Zone

The top of the DNS hierarchy listing all TLDs and their nameservers — managed by ICANN/IANA.

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SOA Record (Start of Authority)

The first DNS record in a zone file — contains administrative data about the domain's DNS zone.

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URS (Uniform Rapid Suspension)

A faster, cheaper UDRP alternative for new gTLDs — results in suspension rather than transfer.

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Vickrey Auction (Handshake)

Handshake's blind second-price auction system for TLD registration — winner pays the second-highest bid.

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Wildcard DNS

A DNS record using * to match any subdomain that doesn't have a specific record.

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Zone File

The file on a nameserver containing all DNS records for a domain.

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